IQUIBICEN   23947
INSTITUTO DE QUIMICA BIOLOGICA DE LA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EXACTAS Y NATURALES
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
artículos
Título:
Polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids derived from 5α-cholestanes as antiviral agents against herpes simplex virus
Autor/es:
SEPÚLVEDA, CLAUDIA S.; DAMONTE, ELSA B.; PUJOL, CARLOS A.; MAIER, MARTA S.; RICHMOND, VICTORIA
Revista:
ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY
Editorial:
SPRINGER WIEN
Referencias:
Año: 2016 vol. 161 p. 1993 - 1999
ISSN:
0304-8608
Resumen:
Twelve polyhydroxylated sulfated steroids synthesized from a 5α-cholestane skeleton with different substitutions in C-2, C-3 and C-6 were evaluated for cytotoxicity and antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus (HSV) by a virus plaque reduction assay. Four compounds elicited a selective inhibitory effect against HSV. The disodium salt of 2β,3α-dihydroxy-6E-hydroximine-5α-cholestane-2,3-disulfate, named compound 7, was the most effective inhibitor of HSV-1, HSV-2 and pseudorabies virus (PrV) strains, including acyclovir-resistant variants, in human and monkey cell lines. Preliminary mechanistic studies demonstrated that compound 7 did not affect the initial steps of virus entry but inhibited a subsequent event in the infection process of HSV.