INVESTIGADORES
QUINTERO carolina
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
Within and between year variation in chemical defense of two Checkerspot butterflies
Autor/es:
BOWERS MD, A HILL, F DRACHENBERG, C QUINTERO
Lugar:
New Haven
Reunión:
Congreso; 60th Annual Meeting of the Lepidopterists' Society; 2011
Institución organizadora:
Yale University
Resumen:
For insects that protect themselves by the production or sequestration of defensive chemicals, individuals may vary substantially in the amounts they contain. Certain checkerspot butterflies have the ability to sequester iridoid glycosides from their host plants and are therefore unpalatable. Euphydryas anicia and Poladryas arachne (Nymphalidae) co-occur at Crescent Meadows, Boulder County, Colorado. Females oviposit on two species of Penstemon, P. virgatus and P. glaber (Plantaginaceae). We sampled individuals of these species from 1998 to 2009 and found that iridoid glycosides in these butterflies varied significantly by year (with means ranging from 2.5 to 6% dry weight) and that the two species differed in the amounts of iridoid glycosides they contained. Thus palatability of individuals may vary substantially from one year to the next.