BECAS
ARANCIAGA ROLANDO Alexis Mauro
artículos
Título:
A new genus of pipimorph frog (anura) from the early Cretaceous Crato formation (aptian) and the evolution of South American tongueless frogs
Autor/es:
CARVALHO, ISMAR DE SOUZA; AGNOLIN, FEDERICO; ARANCIAGA ROLANDO, MAURO A.; NOVAS, FERNANDO E.; XAVIER-NETO, JOSÉ; FREITAS, FRANCISCO IDALÉCIO DE; ANDRADE, JOSÉ ARTUR FERREIRA GOMES DE
Revista:
JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
Editorial:
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Referencias:
Año: 2019 vol. 92 p. 222 - 233
ISSN:
0895-9811
Resumen:
Pipimorpha is a clade of tongueless anurans with a wide fossil record. Furthermore, the oldest South American fossils come from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of Patagonia, Argentina. The aim of the present contribution is to describe a new genus and species of Pipimorpha from the Crato Formation (Aptian, Early Cretaceous), Araripe Basin, Brazil. The new specimen consists of a nearly complete skeleton that shows several anatomical similarities with other fossils from South America. Phylogenetic analysis resulted in the nesting of the new taxon within a previously unrecognized endemic South American clade. Further, some traditional groupings within Pipimorpha were not recognized. The new phylogenetic analysis reinforces previous biogeographical hypotheses sustaining dispersal of pipimorph between Africa and South America through an island chain or continental bridge across the Atlantic Ocean.