INVESTIGADORES
OLLER  Sergio Horacio Cristobal
artículos
Título:
A numerical model of the structural behavior of buckling-restrained braces
Autor/es:
F. LÓPEZ-ALMANSA; J. C. CASTRO ; S. OLLER
Revista:
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
Editorial:
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Referencias:
Lugar: Amsterdam; Año: 2012 vol. 41 p. 108 - 117
ISSN:
0141-0296
Resumen:
 This work presents a numerical model of the cyclic structural behavior of dissipative buckling-restrained braces, commonly used as an alternative to classical concentric braces for seismic protection of building frames and other structures. Such devices are usually composed of a slender steel core embedded in a stockiest casing that is intended to prevent its bucklingwhen it is under compression. The casing is madeeither of mortar or steel, and a sliding interface is interposed between the core and the casing to prevent excessive shear stress transfer. The behavior of the steel core is described by a damage and plasticity model; the behavior of the mortar casing is described by an isotropic damage model and the sliding behavior of the interface is described by a contact penalty model. These three models are implemented in the Abaqus software package following an explicit formulation. The ability of this algorithm to reproduce the cyclic behavior of buckling-restrained braces is verified in a number of representative yet simple situations. The accuracy of the proposed model is checked by comparison with experimental results; a satisfactory agreement is obtained. Preliminary conclusions are issued and further research needs are identified.