An alternative approach for gas hydrates: application to phase equilibria with presence of single-guest clathrate hydrates

MATÍAS J MOLINA; ANDRÉS F. PORRAS GIRALDO; S. BELÉN RODRIGUEZ-REARTES; MARCELO S. ZABALOY

Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (CABA)

Congreso; 11th World Congress of Chemical Engineering; 2023

Asociación Argentina de Ingenieros Químicos

The goal of this work was to establish whether a recent approach proposed for representing thethermodynamic properties of solid solutions (Solid Solution Approach (SSA)) (Porras Giraldo,Rodriguez-Reartes and Zabaloy, 2021) would also be applicable to the case of clathrate hydrates over wide ranges of conditions. Clathrate hydrates (CHs) are non-stoichiometric ice-like solid materials (solid solutions) made of water (host) and another component (guest), such as methane. Actually, more than one guest may be present in the CH. The formation of CHs may be exploited in applications such as the fractionation of mixtures of gases. In contrast, the precipitation of CHs may cause plugging of pipelines in the oil and gas industry. Hence, knowledge of the conditions of CH formation is useful to promote or to avoid the CH precipitation. The van der Waals-Platteeuw model is the most widely used approach for evaluating the thermodynamic properties of CHs. This model is mathematically quite complex and it seems to be applicable only to solid solutions of the CH type. On the other hand, the SSA is mathematically much simpler, and has already been applied to solid solutions of varying nature (Porras Giraldo, Rodriguez-Reartes and Zabaloy, 2021), e.g., to those made of waxes.