Trophic ecology of Mustelus schmitti in a nursery area of northern Patagonia

MOLINA J. M.; LÓPEZ CAZORLA A. C.

JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Año: 2011 vol. 65 p. 381 - 389

1385-1101

Mustelus schmitti is an endangered endemic shark of the southwest Atlantic, and an important economical resource in Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. The objective of this study was to describe the trophic ecology of M. schmitti in Anegada Bay, its feeding strategy and diet composition, along with the possible dietary shifts, due to season, sex, ontogeny and the different geographical features of the bay. Our results show that M. schmitti is a carnivorous opportunistic predator, feeding on a variety of benthic invertebrates. The diet presented seasonal and ontogenetic variations, while no differences in diet composition were observed between sexes or the different sampling sites. This species behave as a generalize feeder, with a wide trophic spectrum and a diverse diet.