INVESTIGADORES
GERVALDO Miguel Andres
capítulos de libros
Título:
First- Italia-Argentina Workshop on Green Chemistry.
Autor/es:
M. GERVALDO, M.E. MILANESIO, L. OTERO, E. N. DURANTINI, J. J. SILBER, AND L. SERENO.
Libro:
Green Chemistry Series N 8.
Editorial:
Eds G. Cerichelli, P. Tundo INCA
Referencias:
Año: 2003; p. 1 - 5
Resumen:
<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1107304683 0 0 159 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0in; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:ES;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-size:10.0pt; mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page Section1 {size:8.5in 11.0in; margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in; mso-header-margin:.5in; mso-footer-margin:.5in; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> Over the basis of modern organic chemistry, one approach to mimic the photosynthetic energy conversion system in nature is the use of complex synthetic molecular arrays containing chromophores, electron donors and electron acceptors linked by covalent and non covalent bonds. The energy stored in these systems as photoinduced intramolecular charge separation sate can be converted in electric work trough an external circuit in a suitable photoelectrochemical cell. In this work we designed and synthesized a novel porphyrin-porphyrin supramolecular system (PZn-P) with particular electronic properties, and a ZnPorpyrin-C60 dyad (PZn-C60) (Figure 1). We are interested in the use of these systems as light receptors in the spectral sensitization of nanostructured wide band gap semiconductor electrodes. The asymmetrical dyad PZn-P was designed in order to increase the intramolecular electron transfer capacity; one porphyrin moiety (ZnP) bears electron-donating methoxy groups, which help to stabilize the radical cation. Meanwhile second porphyrin moiety (P) features electron-withdrawing nitro subsistent. On the other hand the functionalization of C60 buckminsterfullerene allows the linkage of this good energy and electron acceptor to many chromophores and has opened the possibility of constructing artificial photosynthetic systems. We report here the efficient generation of photoelectrical effects in the spectral sensitization of SnO2 nanoestructured semiconductor electrodes from the excitation of both dyads, and a mechanism involving the formation of an intramolecular photoinduced charge transfer state is proposed.