UEL   25283
UNIDAD EJECUTORA LILLO
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
artículos
Título:
Functional role of the invasive European Starling, Sturnus vulgaris, in Argentina
Autor/es:
MONTALTI, DIEGO; PALACIO, FACUNDO XAVIER; MARAGLIANO, RENÉ
Revista:
EMU
Editorial:
CSIRO PUBLISHING
Referencias:
Lugar: Collingwood; Año: 2016
ISSN:
0158-4197
Resumen:
The introduction of exotic species may have severe effects on native ecosystems by disrupting communities and ecosystem services. Consequently, assessing the functional role of a species newly added to a community is an important task in order to identify native species at risk. In Argentina, the ecology of the invasive European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) is poorly known and studies addressing its ecological role in bird communities are still lacking. Weassessed the functional role of the European Starling by sampling bird communities across four vegetation types (Solanum grassland, Cynodon grassland, fl ood plain and forest patches) and making comparisons of body mass, and dietary and foraging traits of European Starling with native and other introduced bird species in east-central Argentina. The European Starling was functionally most similar to two widespread, generalist native passerines ? the Bay-winged Cowbird(Agelaioides badius) and the Chalk-browed Mockingbird (Mimus saturninus) ? and to the invasive House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), which together de fi ned a functional group of terrestrial and foliage omnivores. European Starlingswere more abundant in Solanum grasslands than in other vegetation types and showed signi fi cant vegetation-type overlap with functionally similar species. Moreover, abundance of European Starlings was positively correlated with birdabundance and diversity. Our results identify native species that are functionally equivalent to European Starlings, and, consequently, potentially subject to ecological impacts.