District, Teacher Leaders, and Distributed Leadership

FIRESTONE, WILLIAM; MARTINEZ, M. CECILIA

Distributed Leadership According to the Evidence

Routledge

Lugar: New York; Año: 2008; p. 61 - 86

The growing interest in distributed leadership reflects an effort to reconceptualize leadership in schools by exploring how leadership is spread across a variety of roles and to explore the process of leadership.  Using case studies of four schools in three districts, this paper explores how leadership is distributed in school districts and asks about the role of teacher leaders in particular.  It proposes that teacher leaders and districts can share three leadership tasks: procuring and distributing materials, monitoring improvement, and developing people.  The district and teacher leaders play complementary roles.  Districts tend to be distant forces, and teacher leaders are more personal. How effective teacher leaders do at people development will depend on the time they have, the knowledge they have, and their monitoring responsibility.  These conditions depend partly on their administrative support.  We suggest that districts may have more opportunity to influence teaching practice than past research had indicated.