INVESTIGADORES
CORTON Eduardo
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
The UV Limits of Life: An Experiment With Halophile Archaea
Autor/es:
ABREVAYA X. C.; EDUARDO CORTON; MAUAS P. J. D.
Lugar:
Seattle, Washington
Reunión:
Congreso; Astrobiology Graduate Student Conference (AbGradCon); 2009
Resumen:
Diapositiva 1 .O {font-size:149%;} <!--.sld {left:0px !important; width:6.0in !important; height:4.5in !important; font-size:103% !important;} --> <!-- /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;} @page Section1 {size:595.3pt 841.9pt; margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; mso-header-margin:35.45pt; mso-footer-margin:35.45pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> UV-C RADIATION FROM M-STARS AND HABITABILITY ON EXTRASOLAR PLANETS   Introduction   dMe stars emit large amounts of UV radiation during flares UV is a genotoxic agent: could trigger cell death, should also be considered in habitability criteria.   BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS   Setting the limits of life: extremophile organisms are important in astrobiology because  survive in extreme physicochemical environmental conditions     Poly-extremophile microorganism: Natrialba magadii (Magadi lake, Kenya, Africa). Archaea. Halophile and Alkaliphile (requirements: 2.0- 5.2 M NaCl and pH 9.5 for optimal growth)   Irradiation on N. magadii  : irradiance of the same order to those received from a weak flare, such as those detected in EV-Lac (3.7 W m-2) . We worked at different doses.     Preliminary results show that even after significant UV damage, as judged by the absence of detectable growth for more than 30 h, the surviving cells were able to resume growth with nearly normal kinetics at all doses analyzed.