INVESTIGADORES
ZABALETA Eduardo Julian
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
MITOCHONDRIAL PPR-CONTAINING PROTEINS ARE ESSENTIAL IN EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT IN Arabidopsis thaliana
Autor/es:
MARCHETTI, MARIA FERNANDA; CORDOBA JUAN PABLO; GLASS FRANZISKA; BRENNICKE AXEL; PAGNUSSAT G; EDUARDO JULIAN ZABALETA
Lugar:
Rosario
Reunión:
Congreso; L Reuniòn Anual SAIB; 2014
Resumen:
PPRs containing proteins are characterized by a motif of a degenerate 35-amino acid repeat. Most PPRs proteins are
specific RNA-binding proteins which are involved in RNA processing, including editing, maturation, stability, and
translation. We focused on the role of PPR proteins potentially involved in embryo development. Four T-DNA
insertion mutants encoding for three PPR proteins (At2g02150, At1g79490 and At3g29290) were analyzed. Transient
transformation with these PPR proteins fused to GFP showed they are localized in mitochondria. Mature siliques of
mutants in these genes showed ~25% of shriveled seeds which do not germinate, not even in MS sucrose medium,
suggesting embryo lethality. As we were unable to obtain homozygous mutant plants, silencing assays were developed with two independent artificial microRNAs for each gene. Mature siliques of silenced plants in a ~70% were preliminary analyzed. Most siliques were short length, containing aborted embryos. To further investigate this
phenotype, we examined female and male gametophyte development. Apparently, embryo sac and pollen grain
development proceeded normally. These results suggest that the expression of these mitochondrial PPR genes are
essential to sustain embryo development and the proteins encoded may probably affect processes related to
fertilization in Arabidopsis thaliana.