INVESTIGADORES
VIGLIANO Carlos
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
EFFECT OF LONG-TERM ADMINISTRATION OF ENALAPRIL MALEATE ON THE PLOIDY STATUS OF MURINE HEART
Autor/es:
LAGUENS RP; GARCIA RIVELLO H; CABEZA MECKERT P; VIGLIANO CA
Lugar:
Ixia, Rhodes
Reunión:
Congreso; XVI World Congress of the International Society for Heart Research.; 1998
Institución organizadora:
International Society for Heart Research
Resumen:
One of the proposed mechanisms for cardiac remodeling is myocyte replication. On the basis that inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACEI) are able to influence heart remodeling we decided to investigate if the prolonged administration of an ACEI, enalapril maleate (EM), is able to modify the DNA content of the heart muscle cells nuclei in normal mice. Female 3 month-old BALB/c mice received for 50 and 150 days EM in the drinking water (300mg/L). Controls were mice of matching age and sex. In Feulgen stained tissue sections of the left ventricle free wall the DNA content of individual myocyte nuclei was determined by densitometry with a digital analysis system. In animals receiving ACEI for 50 days (n=ll) 5.6% ± 0.75 (SEM) of myocyte nuclei were tetraploid as compared with 2.1%±0.46 in control mice (n=6) (p<0.04). In 6 mice treated for 150 days with ACEI the number of tetraploid myocyte nuclei was significantly higher (p<0.03) than in 6 control non-treated mice (9.66±1.06 and 2±0.48 respectively). These results, showing that the prolonged treatment of normal mice with an ACEI increases the number of tetraploid myocytes, suggest that ACEI may particípate in remodeling by production of polyploid myocytes either by induction of DNA synthesis, by nuclear fusión or by preventing división of tetraploid nuclei.