INVESTIGADORES
FEIERSTEIN Daniel Eduardo
artículos
Título:
"La construcción de la memoria de la experiencia represiva en el Cono Sur de América Latina: memoria, apropiación y elaboración"
Autor/es:
DANIEL FEIERSTEIN
Revista:
Tripodos
Editorial:
Facultad de Comunicacion Blanquerna, Universidad Ramon Llul
Referencias:
Lugar: Barcelona; Año: 2009 vol. 25 p. 69 - 80
ISSN:
1138-3305
Resumen:
Between the years 1973 and 1989, the countries of the southern cone of Latin American underwent an abrupt
and traumatic transformation of their social relations, by means of the implementation of military dictatorships
which, based on the logic of the Doctrine of National Security implemented in the region by the
United States since the 50s and on the teachings of the French doctrines of counter-insurgence, deployed a concentrationist
apparatus which bound up each of these societies. The core of these practices was based on the
kidnapping in most cases, clandestine of thousands and tens of thousands of people and subjecting them to
different forms of torture in environments that worked like concentration camps. In addition, in Uruguay, hundreds
of people were killed; in Chile, the killings numbered in the thousands; and in Argentina, more than
20,000. The processes of the transition to democracy 1983 in Argentina, 1985 in Uruguay and 1989 in
Chile brought into discussion the problems of the manners of construction of memory, its connection to
the possible elaboration of the traumatic consequences, the role of the judges and the levels of treatment
of the different parties responsible for those actions.
KEY WORDS: genocide; memory; elaboration of trauma; Latin America; State terrorism.: genocide; memory; elaboration of trauma; Latin America; State terrorism.
PALABRAS CLAVE: genocidio; memoria; elaboración del trauma; América Latina; terrorismo de Estado.: genocidio; memoria; elaboración del trauma; América Latina; terrorismo de Estado.