INVESTIGADORES
LOZADA Mariana
artículos
Título:
Predator-induced reaction patterns of landlocked Galaxias maculatus to visual and chemical cues
Autor/es:
DANIELA MILANO; MARIANA LOZADA; HORACIO ZAGARESE
Revista:
AQUATIC MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
Editorial:
INTER-RESEARCH
Referencias:
Año: 2010 p. 1 - 8
ISSN:
0948-3055
Resumen:
<!-- /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyText, li.MsoBodyText, div.MsoBodyText {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:justify; line-height:150%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} @page Section1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> Anti-predator behaviour often represents a trade-off between the benefits of reducing predation risk and the drawbacks of limiting access to resources (e.g., food availability, mating and nesting sites). The effectiveness of avoidance behaviour relies on the ability to detect predator cues, which may provide reliable information on predation risk. Using controlled laboratory experiments, we studied the relative importance of visual and chemical cues in the triggering of anti-predator responses in Galaxias maculatus, where Oncorhyncus mykiss was used as the predator. Metabolic cost was also estimated, measured as oxygen consumption. Exposure to different types of predator cue induced diverse behavioural responses in G. maculatus. Detection of the exotic predator, using both visual and chemical stimuli, resulted in reduced G. maculatus swimming activity and changes in respiratory rate.