Pre-germination seed-phytochrome signals control stem extension in dark-grown Arabidopsis seedlings.

TERESA ALCONADA MAGLIANO; JORGE CASAL

PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY

The Royal Society of Chemistry and Owner Societes

Año: 2004 vol. 3 p. 1 - 3

0031-8655

The developmental pattern of dark-grown Arabidopsis thaliana is dramatically shifted by exposure of the seedlings to light: inhibition of hypocotyl (stem) growth is one of the typical responses. Here, we show the hypocotyl growth of dark-grown seedlings is reduced by exposure of the seeds to light. The light signal is perceived by phytochromes A and B during the hours immediately prior to seed germination. The effect is obviously selective, as other processes under phytochrome control were not equally affected by the pre-germination light cue. The hupocotyl response persist for two days after termination of the light signal, which is more than the persistence observed when the seedlings themselves receive the light stimulus. Treatment with far-red light, which converts phytochrome to te inactive form, did not reduce the hypocotyl growth response to pre-germination ligth, indicating that the persistent signal was not active phytochrome itself.. We propose that trans-developmental phase signals could help plants to adjustto their environment.