INVESTIGADORES
BJERG Ernesto Alfredo
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
Mantle xenoliths from Patagonia:petrography, geochemistry and geothermobarometry.
Autor/es:
BJERG, E A; NTAFLOS, TH; KURAT, G; LABUDIA, C; FERRACUTTI, G
Lugar:
Calafate
Reunión:
Congreso; XV Congreso Geológico Argentino; 2002
Resumen:
The hills of La Huerta and Valle Fertil, wich belong to the Western Pampean Ranges in the Province of San Juan, NW Argentina, mainly consist of metagabboic to metadioritic rocks that intruded the Proterozoic basement in the Early Middle Ordovician (Famat <!-- /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 {size:21.0cm 842.0pt; margin:70.9pt 3.0cm 70.9pt 3.0cm; mso-header-margin:35.45pt; mso-footer-margin:35.45pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} --> In South America, Patagonia offers an outstanding opportunity to gather information about the present situation in the upper mantle at this latitude. This can be achieved through the study of the young basaltic volcanism and the upper mantle xenoliths that they brought to the surface. In the few past years Stern et al. (1986,1990); Labudia et al. (1984); Varela et al. (1997); Barbieri (1998); Kilian et al. (1998); Ntaflos et al. (1998,1999, 2000,2001); Barbieri et al. (1999); Laurora et al. (2001); Bjerg et al. (1991 , 1994,1999,2000) and Gorring and Kay (2001) have contributed with new data to a better knowledge of the nature of the lithospheric mantle beneath Patagonia. Mantle xenoliths occurring in alkali basaltic lavas (with OIB signature) and cinder cones are present in three Patagonian morphostructural units, which from North to South are Comarca Nordpatagonica, Chubut Extraandino and Patagonia Austral Extraandina. A representative suite of mantle xenoliths were collected in the region between latitudes 40° to 52° S and longitudes 6r to 71 ° W. The most representative outcrops occur in the areas of Rio Negro, Chubut and Santa Cruz provinces.