INVESTIGADORES
QUERINI Carlos Alberto
artículos
Título:
Thermal analysis of K(x)/La2O3, active catalysts for the abatement of diesel exhaust contaminants
Autor/es:
MILT, V.G.; QUERINI, C.A.; MIR¨®, E.E.
Revista:
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
Editorial:
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Referencias:
Año: 2003 vol. 404 p. 177 - 186
ISSN:
0040-6031
Resumen:
Potassium loaded lanthana is a promising catalyst to be used for the abatement of diesel exhaust pollutants. In this paper
we have combined several thermal techniques to study relevant processes that take place during the soot combustion reaction.
Temperature programmed oxidation (TPO) experiments show that with potassium loadings between 4.5 and 10 wt.% and
calcination temperatures between 400 and 700 ◦C, these catalysts mixed with soot give maximum combustion rates between
350 and 400 ◦C. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicate that the reaction
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
350 and 400 ◦C. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicate that the reaction
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
◦C, these catalysts mixed with soot give maximum combustion rates between
350 and 400 ◦C. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) indicate that the reaction
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800 ◦C temperature range. On the other hand, microbalance results show that the bulk carbonate formation depends on
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
both the potassium content and the calcination temperature. The High Frequency CO2 Pulses technique is useful to study the
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
dynamics of the CO2 adsorption¨Cdesorption process and to characterize the surface basicity of the solids. When both La2O3
coexists with the thermal decomposition of bulk hydroxide species. For the La2O3 solid, the La(OH)3 ¡ú LaO(OH) and
LaO(OH) ¡ú La2O3 processes occur at ca. 360 and 500 ◦C, respectively, whereas the presence ofKin the K(x)/La2O3 catalysts
provokes a shift of these endothermic peaks to higher temperatures. In all the studied solids, oxycarbonates decompose in the
550¨C800