Coping styles, depression, and personality disorders in Argentinean bulimic patients.

GONGORA, V.,; VAN DER STAAK, C.P.F.; DERKSEN, J.J.L

Journal of Personality Disorders

The Guilford Press

Lugar: New York; Año: 2004 vol. 18 p. 272 - 285

0885-579X

This study investigates the coping styles of bulimic patients with personality disorders (PDs) and the effects of the level of depression on the relations between PDs and coping. The sample consisted of 75 Argentinean bulimic outpatients engaged in treatment. Patients completed the SCID II (Structural interview for DSM IV-Personality disorders), COPE (Coping Inventory), and the SCL-90-R (Symptom Checklist-90-Revised). No differences in the coping styles of bulimic patients with or without a PD were found. However, when three specific PDs were considered - namely, the Avoidant, Obsessive-Compulsive, or Borderline PDs - clear differences in the coping styles of the bulimics were found. However, the differences disappeared when depression was controlled for. Regarding the severity of the three specific PDs, coping styles were only found to be associated to the Avoidant PD. Depression showed to affect the relations between coping styles and two specific PDs - Avoidant and Borderline PDs- in bulimic patients.