Mitochondrial DNA control region sequence analysis of Mataco–Guaicuru´

ANDREA SALA; EVGUENIA ALECHINE; CECILIA BOBILLO; LUCIANO J. MERINI; CARMEN G. AYALA; ACOSTA FERREYRA; CORACH DANIEL

Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series

Elsevier

Lugar: Amsterdam; Año: 2009 vol. 2 p. 331 - 333

1875-1768

In this work we analyze three Mataco–Guaicuru´ speaking Amerindian tribes that inhabit the Northern Argentinean portion of Gran Chaco region. One hundred and sixty-eight samples of unrelated males belonging to two linguistic families: Guaycuru´ (Toba from Chaco, n = 27; Toba from Formosa, n = 37 and Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework n = 27; Toba from Formosa, n = 37 and Pilaga from Formosa, n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework n = 56) and Mataco (Wichi from Formosa, n = 48) were investigated. The entire Control Region of the mtDNA from position 16024 to 576 was sequenced. EMPOP sequencing strategy was employed including the use of 10 primers for each sample. Specific haplotypes were found in these populations with very high frequency. These findings could provide clues to address the ethnicity of a sample in routine forensic casework