INVESTIGADORES
MARCO Diana Elizabeth
artículos
Título:
Soil Seed Banks on Argentine Seminatural Mountain Grasslands After Cessation of Grazing
Autor/es:
DIANA MARCO; SERGIO PAEZ
Revista:
Mountain Research and Development
Referencias:
Año: 2000 vol. 20 p. 252 - 259
Resumen:
We studied the seed
bank and aboveground
vegetation in a
replicated field experiment
with sites
ungrazed for 22 years
as well as three different
grazed sites in
seminatural grasslands
in central
Argentina. We examined
the relationship between vegetation and seed bank
composition, and tested 3 hypotheses predicting
decrease in seed bank richness, decrease in seed bank
abundance, and divergence of seed bank species composition
from vegetation composition during succession.
Grazing changed species abundance and the vertical
structure of the vegetation but did not cause loss of
species. Most of the taxa in the seed bank occurred in
the vegetation. Seed bank richness, diversity, and abundance
decreased significantly during grassland succession
following cessation of grazing. Although in general
the most abundant species in the vegetation at each site
were also dominant in the respective seed bank, seed
bank and vegetation composition differed greatly after
cessation of grazing. The seed bank at sites undisturbed
over the long term does not appear to be an important
source of seedling recruitment after disturbance in these
grasslands.