Relativistic mass-corrections to the heavy atom

SERGIO S. GOMEZ, RODOLFO H. ROMERO *,GUSTAVO A. AUCAR

CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS

Año: 2003 vol. 367 p. 265 - 269

0009-2614

The relativistic mass correction contributions to the nuclear magnetic shielding rMCðXÞ within the polarization propagator approach both at the pure zeroth-order (PZOA) and at the random phase approximation (RPA) were calculated for the heavy atoms X of a series of hydrides XHn ðn ¼ 1–3Þ. Inclusion of rMCðXÞ brings the nonrelativistic nuclear magnetic shieldings to agreement with fully relativistic four-component calculations, as noted previously for thehydrogen halides. The analysis in terms of contributions from localized orbitals shows that this contribution has an inner core origin, while it remains unaffected by excitations involving bonding orbitals and lone pairs. For all the compounds studied, rMC PZOAðXÞ differs from rMCRPAðXÞ in less than 5%, although at a much lower computational cost.