INVESTIGADORES
SORDELLI Daniel Oscar
artículos
Título:
The effect of treatment with interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor on Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection in a granulocytopenic mouse model
Autor/es:
AMURA CR; FONTAN PA; SANJUAN N; SORDELLI DO
Revista:
CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY
Editorial:
Academic Press
Referencias:
Lugar: USA; Año: 1994 vol. 73 p. 261 - 266
ISSN:
0090-1229
Resumen:
The efficacy of treatment with interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) on Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia was evaluated in a granulocytopenic mouse model. Combined intravenous administration of 2000 U IL-1 beta plus 2000 U TNF alpha significantly diminished mortality from aerosol challenge with P. aeruginosa. Mice treated with IL-1 beta, TNF alpha, or both also exhibited a significant enhancement in pulmonary clearance of P. aeruginosa. Combined cytokine administration induced an increase in the pulmonary content of myeloperoxidase activity. Mature leukocytes were not detected in either circulation or bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from granulocytopenic, cytokine-treated mice. In conclusion, IL-1 beta and TNF alpha treatment exhibited a synergistic protective effect from pulmonary P. aeruginosa challenge in granulocytopenic hosts, probably due to enhancement of nonspecific antibacterial mechanisms.