CEUR   20898
CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS URBANOS Y REGIONALES
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
Changing rural to urban in extractive territories. Land administration comparing Argentina, Chile and Peru
Autor/es:
GARCIA, ANALIA MARISA
Lugar:
Washington DC
Reunión:
Conferencia; Land and Poverty Conference 2018; 2018
Institución organizadora:
Banco Mundial
Resumen:
Latinamerica extractive sector is growing and changing rural territories. Extractive cities are developing but they depend on non-renewal resources. Their temporality is, as well, limited. The objective of this paper is to compare land administration sustainability when the core economy of this cities is no longer the extractive sector.The paper evaluates impacts of extractive economies that lead change in rural territories where environmental, social and economic issues introduce urbanity at a very fast dynamic. On the one extreme, the land administration can be an opportunity to leverage infrastructure and urban expansion. On the other extreme, land speculation without adequate policies can make fail any attempt to plan and equitable growth. This paper is the result of an IDB project that compares different cities: Neuquen in Argentina, Antofagasta in Chile and Arequipa in Brazil. It also belongs to a 10 years? research in Argentina, before I became the responsible for urban planning in an oil company. The corpus of information is baseline studies of footprints, GIS maps to refer to infrastructure and housing sprawls and land regulations in each case. Firstly, I describe rural and urban settings that illustrate how land policies can deal with urban change. Secondly, I analyze the examples given regarding centralization/decentralization and public/private partnerships. Finally, I compare land policies that can finance infrastructure, urban expansion, and housing.