IFEG   20353
INSTITUTO DE FISICA ENRIQUE GAVIOLA
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
artículos
Título:
Thickness determination of electrochemical titanium oxide (Ti/TiO2) formed in HClO4 solutions
Autor/es:
F. A. FILLIPIN; O. E. LINAREZ PÉREZ; M. LÓPEZ TEIJELO; R. D. BONETTO; J. C. TRINCAVELLI; L. B. AVALLE
Revista:
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Editorial:
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Referencias:
Lugar: Amsterdam; Año: 2014 vol. 129 p. 266 - 275
ISSN:
0013-4686
Resumen:
Anodic Titanium oxide films were potentiodinamically grown on Ti foil and glass/Ti in 0.010 M $HClO_{4}$ at 50 $mVs^{-1}$. The current density-potential curves ($j-E$) showed that the oxide grows according to the physical model for high-field conduction. However, for final potential ($E_{f}$) higher than 1.5 V vs. Ag/AgCl (sat. KCl) the oxygen evolution reaction becomes more significant, and the formation of bubbles prevented or made more difficult the application of emph{in situ} techniques for the simultaneous study of the thickness and optical properties of the anodic layer. We developed a method based on electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) to calculate oxide thickness using emph{ex situ} ellipsometry as a reference technique. The normalized intensity of the O K$alpha$ peaks was measured for anodic oxides corresponding to $E_{f}$ values from spontaneous oxide up to 50 V, where a linear relationship was observed for a narrower range of final potentials. This behaviour was studied with Monte Carlo simulations. After calibration with ellipsometric results, to take into account sample damage during the electron irradiation, EPMA was applied as a method for thickness determination at $E_{f}$ $geq$ 1.0 V. Once the method was established, emph{ex situ} thickness determinations became independent of the preparation method of the oxide layer, which represents a comparative advantage against emph{ex situ} ellipsometry.