INGEBI   02650
INSTITUTO DE INVESTIGACIONES EN INGENIERIA GENETICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR "DR. HECTOR N TORRES"
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
congresos y reuniones científicas
Título:
CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A POLY(ADPRIBOSE) GLYCOHYDROLASE IN Trypanosoma brucei
Autor/es:
SCHLESINGER M; VILCHEZ LARREA S C; ALONSO G D; TORRES H N; FLAWIA M M; FERNANDEZ VILLAMIL SH
Lugar:
Puerto Madryn
Reunión:
Congreso; 46 Annual Meeting Argentine Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; 2010
Institución organizadora:
SAIB
Resumen:
Poly-ADP-ribose (PAR), generated by
poly(ADPribose)
polymerase (PARP) in the presence of
DNA strand breaks
(DSB), is common to nuclear
processes related to DNA
metabolism, such as structural
chromatin remodeling during DNA
repair, transcription, DNA replication
and cell death pathways.
Poly(ADP-ribose)glycohydrolase
(PARG) is the main PAR
hydrolyzing activity in the cell. T.
brucei evades the
immune
system by antigenic variation of
surface glycoproteins (VSG),
which requires recombination sites
within DNA inducing transient
DSB. To further investigate this
process, here we present the
cloning and characterization of
TbPARG. Southern-blot analysis
confirmed a single copy of this gene
in T.
brucei genome.
Sequence
alignments of the catalytic domain
showed the PARG signature
containing the three essential
acidic residues (D-E-E) conserved
within trypanosomatids. Expression
of the 60 kDa protein in
procyclic stage was demonstrated by
Western-blot. Nuclear
localization of the enzyme in the
basal state of the parasite, as well
as after hydrogen peroxide
treatment, was observed by IFI. PAR
generation after a genotoxic insult
was also detected in the nucleus
by using antiPAR antibodies.
Currently, we are working on
TbPARG assay in procyclic extracts
and of the recombinant protein
rTbPARG-His, expressed in bacteria.