MACNBR 00242
MUSEO ARGENTINO DE CIENCIAS NATURALES "BERNARDINO RIVADAVIA"
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
artículos
Título:
Diet composition of franciscana dolphin Pontoporia blainvillei from southern Buenos Aires, Argentina and its interaction with fisheries
Autor/es:
PASO VIOLA, M.N.; DENUNCIO, P; NEGRI, M.F.; RODRIGUEZ, D; BASTIDA, R.; CAPPOZZO, H. L.
Revista:
REVISTA DE BIOLOGIA MARINA Y OCEANOGRAFIA
Editorial:
INST OCEANOLOGIA
Referencias:
Lugar: Valparaíso; Año: 2014 vol. 49 p. 393 - 400
ISSN:
0717-3326
Resumen:
The present study provides information about the diet composition of franciscana dolphin, Pontoporia blainvillei, from southern Buenos Aires coast, Argentina. From 2003 to 2011 we collected 66 franciscana dolphins that were incidentallyentangled in artisanal fishing nets. We analyzed the stomach contents and estimated the prey size in order to evaluate the diet composition and the overlapping with fisheries. We identified 11 prey species in the stomach contents; only two of them were important in the diet, the striped weakfish, Cynoscion guatucupa, and the squid, Loligo sanpaulensis. Almost all the prey found in the diet of franciscana dolphins are of commercial interest. The overlapping of target species and prey that are subject to overfishing could enhance the vulnerability of franciscana by reducing food availability.
