MACNBR   00242
MUSEO ARGENTINO DE CIENCIAS NATURALES "BERNARDINO RIVADAVIA"
Unidad Ejecutora - UE
artículos
Título:
Further problems with the ILD test: hypercongruence effect and multiple comparisons
Autor/es:
RAMÍREZ, M. J.
Revista:
CLADISTICS (PRINT)
Editorial:
Blackwell Publishing
Referencias:
Año: 2006 vol. 22 p. 289 - 295
ISSN:
0748-3007
Resumen:
The incongruence length difference (ILD) test
may produce artificially large significance values with the addition not only
of uninformative characters, but also of informative characters not relevant to
the groups in conflict. Previously
reported problems with the ILD test involved cases of false positives,
reporting high incongruence when none is expected. Under certain conditions, the test can suffer of the opposite
problem (false negatives), reporting non-significant values in cases of high
incongruence. These opposing effects
can be combined in a dataset, such that a comparison over all partitions
appears as congruent, while some of the pairwise comparisons are reported as
significantly incongruent.